Convolution

Description Convolve a volume with another volume, trace, or wavelet.
Module(s) Explorationist, Image Gather Processes Gather Attributes
Requirements Volume
Related Cross correlation, Band-Pass Filter, Wavelets
Works with Gathers, Stacks, 2D


This process convolves a volume with a wavelet, trace or volume of traces.

Applications include filtering seismic data, and combining a reflectivity series with a wavelet to generate a synthetic seismogram.

  1. Go to the Process tab, click the "+" button and search for Convolution.
  2. Click and provide a name for your convolution process.
  3. Select your volume from the Volume search box.
  4. Choose the Convolution type. The selectable types are:
    • Matching trace for each input trace: Each trace in the primary input volume is convolved with a corresponding trace from the convolution volume. The convolution volume in this case should be the same type as the primary input volume.
    • Single trace per gather: Each trace in a record in the primary input volume is convolved with a single trace from the convolution volume. The convolution volume in this case should contain only a single trace per record.
    • Single trace: Each trace in the primary input volume is convolved against the single trace found in the convolution volume.
    • Wavelet: Each trace in the primary input volume is convolved with the given wavelet.
  5. Select the Convolution wavelet from the search box.

Note: The selected wavelet must be a single wavelet - not a multi-wavelet field.      

Convolution example below:

An example of filtering seismic using convolution:

In this example, a statistical wavelet was extracted from the mid-stack. Convolution is used to spectrally filter the gathers to the same bandwidth as the mid stack.